Acyclovir: A Comprehensive Guide
Acyclovir is a medicine that is helpful in managing and treating infections caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV). It is also an FDA-approved drug to treat genital herpes and HSV encephalitis.
Some of the off-label uses of Acyclovir include treating chickenpox, sores, and shingles. It is considered an antiviral class of medicine. It is important to know that Acyclovir is the first-line treatment for HSV encephalitis and currently, there are no medicines that are indicated for treating this condition.
In spite of the long-term use of acyclovir 400 mg to treat HSV encephalitis, there is no systematic review of the effectiveness of this disease or treatment combination. HSV keratitis has shown a great response to oral acyclovir and topical steroids in patients with pediatric problems.
The efficacy of acyclovir is increased with the early beginning of the treatment.
Recently a study was conducted that revealed a medicine currently recommended for the treatment of a rare enzyme deficiency can assist cells to clear the herpes simplex 1 and herpes simplex 2 viruses.
The new data shows that the antiviral activity of the medicine known as phenylbutyrate or PBA is better when used along with acyclovir which is a common and effective treatment for HSV-1.
Whenever used in combination, less acyclovir dosage is required to destroy the virus effectively compared to acyclovir alone. This is really necessary as acyclovir is known for causing toxic side effects to your kidneys when used frequently.
Acyclovir might have extremely toxic effects on your kidneys mainly when given in higher doses for HSV-induced encephalitis. However, such kind of side effect is rare but deadly at the same time. By combining acyclovir with PBA, there is less requirement for acyclovir to treat HSV-1 well.
There are usually two types of herpes simplex virus: herpes simplex 1 infects your eyes and mouth, leading to blindness. On the other hand, herpes simplex 2 is a genital infection that causes painful sores and might harm your quality of life seriously.
Treatment for both infections includes acyclovir oral medication. However, long-term use of acyclovir can lead to resistance to the drug and kidney damage as well.
Acyclovir is also sometimes used for treating eczema herpeticum in patients suffering from human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
It also prevents infections of your skin, nose, eyes as well as mouth. The problem of Eczema herpeticum is rare but increases quickly if left untreated.
People with extensive involvement, systemic symptoms, or declined oral intake must undergo intravenous acyclovir treatment. Repetition of HSV can be prevented completely or decreased drastically during the suppressive therapy with acyclovir tablet in immunocompetent patients.
Acyclovir is an antiviral agent that successfully combines itself with viral DNA, averting synthesis further.
It works by inhibiting DNA synthesis and viral replication after its conversion to acyclovir triphosphate by viral as well as cellular enzymes.
It is vital to understand that acyclovir is a synthetic purine nucleoside analog that shows in vitro and in vivo inhibitory activity against the herpes simplex virus types 1 (HSV-1), 2(HSV-2), and varicella-zoster virus. However, to buy acyclovir online, you can simply click on www.acyclovir400mg.com.
Therefore, Acyclovir is an effective antiviral medicine that should be consumed under the supervision of the doctor only to get its maximum benefits.
